Sunday, August 18, 2013

Line of Blood aka Line of Control



India -Pakistan relations often appears to sand house under construction in seashore. If a rogue sea wave appears in middle of house construction, entire structure is demolished without traces. Construction had to begin again from square one. After nuclear tests by India and Pakistan, whenever their respective governments reach some progress in their talks, rogue elements inside ISI and some military officials sympathized to Kashmir militants start making inroads into the peace. With Aug first week incident of killing of five Indian soldiers along the LoC, again governments of both countries  start issuing the statements that blame each other.

 India-Pakistan talks often appear to be cycle, ending in a place where it started. After 2001 India-Pakistan standoff, Musharraf and  Vajapayee reached a landmark agreement, through which they agreed to halt 14 years of cross-border gun battles in the disputed Kashmir region. This agreement applied to the 450-mile-long Line of Control, as well as the international border between India and Pakistan and the Siachen Glacier. India benefited sufficiently from this ceasefire agreement. It fortified the line of control with fencing along 550Km.Network of thermal imaging devices, motion sensors, alarms were installed to stop the infiltration attempts by militants across the border. With laying of thousands of mines along this fencing, it made near impossible for the militants who tried to sneak into Indian Kashmir. Indian army proudly said in 2005 that they are able to contain 80% of infiltration after this installation.

Though this ceasefire agreement was in place, there were few ceasefire violations happened every year as it appeared the Pakistan army tried to provide cover for the militants who try to sneak to other side of Loc. These incidents appeared to be very few every year. But year of 2013 happened to be different.
With India – Pakistan friendship series going to be concluded in first week of Jan 2012 ,some odd  news of Indian army unit killed a Pakistan soldier entering into their territory appeared in the Pakistan news lets. After the day cricket series finished, some really disturbing news of killing of 2 Indian soldiers  with bad mutilation started to appear in the Indian media. After that few Indian media went jingoistic, without showing what had actually happened in last few months in LoC, they sparked the  nationalistic passions of people. Facebook, twitter flooded with messages to attack Pakistan. Opposition party leader issuing some war mongering statement happened thereafter. 

A news story written by Praveen swami which appeared  in “The Hindu” magazine in second week of Jan 2012, appeared to show some dirty facts in this secret LoC war. There was a big interesting story behind these entire incidents which started from Sept 2012. Early in September 2012, 70-year old Reshma Bi, left the village of Charonda, near Uri, to live with her sons and grandchildren across the Line of Control covertly without being noticed by the security forces. When the  JK Police  came across this incident they alarmed the security forces indicating this  vulnerable loophole  may assist militants in successful infiltration into Indian side. Security forces understanding the situation started building a bunker at the vulnerable place to monitor the point. Pakistan army enraged and issued condemnation  after seeing the bunker construction as there was a some words in ceasefire agreement that “No” new bunkers will build along the border. With Indian army doesn’t care  about the Pakistan concern, was  in process of  construction of new bunker. With patience lost, Pakistan army started shelling along the Uri border which killed 3 villagers , 25-year-old Mohammad Shafi Khatana, 20-year-old Shaheena Bano, and a ninth-grade school student, Liaqat Ali.

On January 6, 19 Infantry Division commander Gulab Singh Rawat sought  aggressive action as Pakistan troops keep on bombarding their posts. It appears that he got the  permission as Pakistan insists its post, Sawan Patra, was raided by Indian troops next day killing its soldier. Deceided to retialite against Indian forces Pakistan chose one of the few sectors on the Line of Control where its troops have a relative tactical advantage. i.e  Krishna Ghati sector, on the southern end of the Haji Pir pass. In the  Pakistan raid, 2 indian soldiers had been killed apparently 2 bodies found to be mutilated and one body decapitated. With this dirty skirmishes happening along the border, we can understand only half truth appears across the media of respective countries.

With guns along the LoC felling silent from Feb 2013, it was again roaring  from July 2013 with killing of 1  pakistani soldier and critically injuring another. Cross border skirmishes start again with a Indian army porter killed in cross fire in July end. The incident which added further fuel to the fire was killing of 4 civilians in Pakistani side by Indian forces. Pakistan argues that they are innocent herb collectors who strayed into the other side, but Indian army argues that they are porters who help militants to cross the LoC. With this, Pakistan border action team raided across poonch sector with killing of 5 Indian soldiers widening further fissures.

After every terrorist incidents like 2001 Parliament attack, 2006 Mumbai Train attacks, 2008 Mumbai attack, Indian government is confined to option of attacking the neighboring country as it is also armed with nuclear weapons.  Opposition parties and few media in India demand stiff action against the Pakistan, without practically understanding the complex nature of the problem.               So much of blood is spilled in last years for this secret war along LoC. Let the politicians should try pragmatically to resolve the current tension without flaring further passions among the public. Mindless national Jingoism propagated by few media channel will end nowhere destining to collateral damage.Let soldiers too live in peace.Let their families too live in peace without constantly worrying for them.One of the oldest and most complex conflict  lies in the subcontinent, so its hard to expect  time bounded solution for this.

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